Connectors
This page provides detailed pinouts for all RS-UV3A connectors.
SMA Antenna Jack (ANT)
Section titled “SMA Antenna Jack (ANT)”| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Connector | SMA female |
| Impedance | 50Ω |
| Max RF Input | -10 dBm |
| Max DC | 25V |
The antenna jack is shared between TX and RX via an internal RF switch.
DC Power Jack (VIN)
Section titled “DC Power Jack (VIN)”| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Connector | 5.5×2.1 mm barrel |
| Polarity | Center positive |
| Voltage | 3.5V – 16V DC |
| Protection | Reverse polarity diode |
Micro USB
Section titled “Micro USB”| Function | Description |
|---|---|
| Power | 5V from USB host |
| Data | USB serial via FTDI FT230X |
| Default Baud | 19200 |
Provides both power and serial communication through a single cable.
Arduino Header (JP1)
Section titled “Arduino Header (JP1)”6-pin 0.1” header for microcontroller integration:
| Pin | Signal | Direction | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DIN | Input | Digital input (PTT/SQ via AI command) |
| 2 | RXD | Input | Serial data to RS-UV3A |
| 3 | DOUT | Output | Digital output (configurable via AO command) |
| 4 | TXD | Output | Serial data from RS-UV3A |
| 5 | 3.3V | Power | 3.3V output for accessories |
| 6 | GND | Ground | Ground |
DIN Functions (AI command)
Section titled “DIN Functions (AI command)”| Value | Function |
|---|---|
| 0 | Disabled |
| 1 | Squelch open input |
| 2 | PTT input (ground to TX) |
DOUT Functions (AO command)
Section titled “DOUT Functions (AO command)”| Value | Function |
|---|---|
| 0 | Always LOW |
| 1 | HIGH when squelch open |
| 2 | HIGH when DTMF detected |
| 3 | HIGH when transmitting |
| 4 | HIGH when CTCSS detected |
| 5 | Always HIGH |
| 6 | HIGH when VOX triggered |
Logic Levels
Section titled “Logic Levels”- Input: 3.3V and 5V tolerant
- Output: 2V–5V (determined by VIO voltage)
I/O Connector (DE-9)
Section titled “I/O Connector (DE-9)”DE-9 male connector for external audio, serial, and control:
| Pin | Signal | Direction | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TX Audio | Input | Line-level TX audio (adj. via VR3) |
| 2 | PTT | Input | Ground to transmit (-24V to +24V tolerant) |
| 3 | GND | Ground | Ground |
| 4 | RX Audio | Output | Line-level RX audio (adj. via VU command) |
| 5 | COR | Output | Open-drain, LOW when squelch open |
| 6 | PWR | Power | 8.5V if I/O_P jumper installed |
| 7 | E_TX | I/O | Serial TXD or TX indicator (see EX command) |
| 8 | E_RX | I/O | Serial RXD or SQ indicator (see EX command) |
| 9 | GND | Ground | Ground |
COR Output Specifications
Section titled “COR Output Specifications”| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Type | Open-drain, active LOW |
| Current | 150 mA max |
| Voltage | 12V max |
E_TX/E_RX Functions (EX command)
Section titled “E_TX/E_RX Functions (EX command)”| Mode | E_TX (pin 7) | E_RX (pin 8) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | HIGH when TX | LOW when SQ open |
| 1 | Serial TXD | Serial RXD |
Speaker/Mic Jack (SPK/MIC)
Section titled “Speaker/Mic Jack (SPK/MIC)”4-conductor 3.5mm TRRS jack for speaker-microphone:
| Contact | Signal | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tip | Speaker + | Speaker audio output |
| Ring 1 | Microphone | Mic input (3.3V bias) |
| Ring 2 | PTT | Ground to transmit |
| Sleeve | Ground | Common ground |
Compatible with standard speaker-microphones wired in this configuration.
Internal Audio/PTT
Section titled “Internal Audio/PTT”Direct solder pads for enclosure-mounted components:
| Pad | Signal | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SPKR | Speaker out | 8Ω speaker, level via VR1 |
| MIC | Microphone in | 3.3V bias for electret |
| PTT | Push-to-talk | Ground to transmit |
Ground pads are located adjacent to each signal pad.
Microphone Bias
Section titled “Microphone Bias”The MIC input provides 3.3V bias through R6 for electret microphone elements. For dynamic microphones or external preamps:
- Remove R6 and relocate to R7 position, OR
- Add a DC blocking capacitor in series
USB Serial Header (JP2)
Section titled “USB Serial Header (JP2)”6-pin header for FTDI cable or direct connection:
| Pin | Signal | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | GND | Ground |
| 2 | CTS | Clear to send (optional) |
| 3 | VIO | Reference voltage for logic levels |
| 4 | TXD | Serial out from RS-UV3A |
| 5 | RXD | Serial in to RS-UV3A |
| 6 | RTS | Request to send (optional) |
Amplifier Header (AMP)
Section titled “Amplifier Header (AMP)”6-pin header for RS-UVPA power amplifier connection:
| Pin | Signal | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | RC1 | Digital control output 1 |
| 2 | RC2 | Digital control output 2 |
| 3 | AN1 | Analog input 1 |
| 4 | AN2 | Analog input 2 |
| 5 | +8.5V | Power output |
| 6 | GND | Ground |
Power Switch Header (PW)
Section titled “Power Switch Header (PW)”2-pin header for external power switch:
| Pin | Signal |
|---|---|
| 1 | VIN+ |
| 2 | VIN+ (through jumper) |
- Ships with jumper installed (power always on)
- Remove jumper and wire to SPST switch for on/off control
- Can be used as alternate power input
PA Header and SJ1
Section titled “PA Header and SJ1”Internal RF connection point for RS-UVPA integration:
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| PA Header | RF in/out for internal amplifier |
| SJ1 | Solder jumper (factory-installed) |
- SJ1 closed (default): RF routes to ANT jack
- SJ1 open: RF routes to PA header for amplifier connection
To install RS-UVPA: Clear solder from SJ1, connect amp to PA header.
ICSP Header
Section titled “ICSP Header”In-circuit serial programming header for PIC18F45K22:
1 2 ● ● 3 4 ● ● 5 6 ● ●Pins are staggered to allow programming without soldering a header.
Bootloader Jumper Positions
Section titled “Bootloader Jumper Positions”| Jumper | Result |
|---|---|
| 1-2 | Boot to bootloader on USB/JP1 serial |
| 4-5 | Boot to bootloader on DE-9 serial |
I/O Power Header (I/O_P)
Section titled “I/O Power Header (I/O_P)”2-pin jumper to enable 8.5V on DE-9 pin 6:
| State | Result |
|---|---|
| Open | Pin 6 not connected |
| Jumpered | Pin 6 = 8.5V |
Useful for powering external accessories like GPS modules.
26 MHz Output (26M)
Section titled “26 MHz Output (26M)”Single-pin access to 26 MHz TCXO reference:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Signal | 26 MHz square wave |
| Purpose | Sub-receiver reference |
| Usage | Advanced applications only |