Audio Commands
VU – Volume
Section titled “VU – Volume”Sets the receiver audio volume.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”VUnnVU?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Parameter | Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
nn | 00–39 | Volume level in 1 dB steps |
Default
Section titled “Default”12
Examples
Section titled “Examples”VU15 # Set volume to 15VU25 # Increase volumeVU? # Query current volume- Both digits are required (e.g.,
VU05notVU5) - Volume 10–15 recommended for DTMF decoding
- Also affects audio on I/O connector pin 4
- Hardware adjustment available via VR1 potentiometer
Related Commands
Section titled “Related Commands”AF – Audio Low-Pass Filter
Section titled “AF – Audio Low-Pass Filter”Enables or disables the audio low-pass filter.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”AFnAF?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Value | Filter | Passband |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | OFF | 300–5500 Hz |
| 1 | ON | 300–2500 Hz |
Default
Section titled “Default”1 (ON)
Examples
Section titled “Examples”AF1 # Enable filter (voice mode)AF0 # Disable filter (wide audio for data)AF? # Query current setting- Use
AF1for normal voice communications - Use
AF0for packet radio, wider audio bandwidth needs - Filter reduces high-frequency noise on weak signals
HP – Audio High-Pass Filter
Section titled “HP – Audio High-Pass Filter”Enables or disables the audio high-pass filter.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”HPnHP?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| 0 | Low-frequency corner lower |
| 1 | Low-frequency corner higher |
Default
Section titled “Default”1
Examples
Section titled “Examples”HP1 # Enable high-pass (default)HP0 # Disable for lower audio responseHP? # Query current setting- Affects the low-frequency cutoff of the audio path
- For voice,
HP1is typically preferred - For data modes, experiment with
HP0if low tones are important
GM – Microphone Gain
Section titled “GM – Microphone Gain”Sets the microphone input gain.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”GMnnGM?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Parameter | Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
nn | 00–15 | Gain level in 2 dB steps |
Default
Section titled “Default”10
Examples
Section titled “Examples”GM10 # Default gainGM15 # Maximum gain (hot microphone)GM05 # Reduced gain (loud talker or line input)GM? # Query current setting- Both digits required (
GM05notGM5) - Affects microphone input on MIC pad and SPK/MIC jack
- Does not affect TX audio input on I/O connector pin 1
- Electret mic element powered by 3.3V bias (R6)
Adjusting for Proper Deviation
Section titled “Adjusting for Proper Deviation”- Set GM to default (10)
- Transmit and monitor on another receiver
- If audio is weak, increase GM
- If audio is distorted, decrease GM
- Target: 3–5 kHz deviation for voice
GT – Tone Gain
Section titled “GT – Tone Gain”Sets the gain for CW and DTMF transmitted tones.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”GTnnGT?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Parameter | Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
nn | 00–15 | Gain level in 2 dB steps |
Default
Section titled “Default”8
Examples
Section titled “Examples”GT08 # Default tone gainGT12 # Louder tonesGT04 # Quieter tonesGT? # Query current setting- Affects CW identification tones
- Affects DTMF transmission tones
- Affects sidetone if enabled (
SD1) - Adjust to achieve proper deviation (typically 3 kHz for tones)
Related Commands
Section titled “Related Commands”DP – Pre/De-emphasis
Section titled “DP – Pre/De-emphasis”Enables or disables TX pre-emphasis and RX de-emphasis.
Syntax
Section titled “Syntax”DPnDP?Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| 0 | Pre/de-emphasis OFF (flat response) |
| 1 | Pre/de-emphasis ON (standard FM) |
Default
Section titled “Default”1 (ON)
Examples
Section titled “Examples”DP1 # Standard FM voice modeDP0 # Flat response for dataDP? # Query current setting- Standard FM uses pre-emphasis on TX and de-emphasis on RX
- Pre-emphasis boosts high frequencies on transmit
- De-emphasis cuts high frequencies on receive
- For packet radio,
DP0may provide flatter audio response - 9600 baud packet typically requires
DP0